Circassians



ETHNONYM: Adyge


Bibliography

Abujaber, Raouf S. (1988). Pioneers over Jordan. London: I. B. Tauris & Co.


Karpat, Kemal (1977). "Ottoman Immigration Policies and Settlement in Palestine." In Settler Regimes in Africa and the Arab World: The Illusion of Endurance, edited by Ibrahim Abu-Lughod and Baha Abu-Laban, 57-72. Illinois: Medina University Press International.


Lewis, Norman N. (1987). Nomads and Settlers in Syria and Jordan, 1800-1980. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.


Shami, Seteney (1992). "19th Century Settlements in Jordan." In Studies in the History and Archaeology of Jordan. Vol. 4, 417-421. Amman: Department of Antiquities; Maison de l'Orient Méditerranéen.


Shami, Seteney (1995). "Disjuncture in Ethnicity: Negotiating Circassian Identity in Jordan, Turkey, and the Caucasus." New Perspectives on Turkey 12 (Spring): 75-95.


SETENEY SHAMI

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